Powerful Iran-Iraq earthquake is deadliest of 2017
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Tehran, Iran (CNN)At
least 452 people were killed and thousands injured after a powerful
earthquake struck near the border of Iran and Iraq late Sunday.
The earthquake is the deadliest of the year, eclipsing the one that hit Mexico City in September, and was felt as far away as Turkey and Pakistan.
Around
100 of the dead are believed to be from one town in Iran's Kermanshah
province, the country's semi-official Mehr news agency reported.
In
response to an outpouring of sympathy and offers to help, Iranian
Foreign Minister Javad Zarif issued the following statement on Monday:
"Heartbreaking
images from the earthquake damage and loss of life in Kermanshah (and
in Iraq). We are grateful for global expressions of sympathy and offers
of assistance. For now, we can manage with our own resources. Many
thanks for all offers and we will keep you posted."
Latest developments:
Iran: 445 people confirmed dead, 7,100 injured, Iran's Press TV has reported Monday afternoon.
Northern Iraq:
7 people dead in the semi-autonomous Kurdish region, said Rekawt Hama
Rasheed, the health minister of the Kurdish Regional Government. Iraq's
health ministry added that 535 people were injured.
Rescue efforts: Authorities in Iran and Iraq have initiated rescue operations; Iran has declared three days of mourning.
What happened
The
earthquake hit late Sunday night with the epicenter in a rural area on
the Iranian side of the border, just south of the Iraqi city of Halabja,
according to the US Geological Survey, which tracks earthquake activity
around the world.
The quake was at a depth of 23 km (just over 14 miles), which is considered shallow, according to the survey. It was felt
across the region with aftershocks hitting Pakistan, Lebanon, Kuwait
and Turkey, news agencies in those countries reported.
Iraq's
Meteorological Organization issued a warning on Iraqi state TV urging
citizens to stay away from buildings and to refrain from using
elevators.
Iranian
President Hassan Rouhani planned to travel to Kermanshah to oversee
rescue work on Tuesday, Iranian state TV reported. The country's
interior and health ministers are already there to supervise the rescue
operations, it said.
Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi tweeted Monday
that he "instructed civil defense teams and health and aid agencies to
do all that they can to provide assistance" to those affected by the
quake.
Meanwhile in Iran, the
country's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei sent a message of
condolence and urged military and civilian help to be dispatched to
quake victims.
Iran's Revolutionary Guard
was reportedly traveling to the affected areas to help with rescue
efforts, according to Iran's semi-official Tasnim news agency.
The
Iranian Red Crescent Society was working in the hard-hit areas Monday
with sniffer dogs, debris-removal teams, and teams offering emergency
shelter and treatment, said Mansoureh Bagheri, a spokeswoman for the
Iranian Red Crescent in Tehran.
More than 500 villages in the region suffered damage, Bagheri told CNN.
In
Iraq's semi-autonomous Kurdish region, four people were killed in
Darbandikhan, where a dam was hit by falling rocks. Rahman Shikhani, the
head of the Darbandikhan Dam, told CNN that cracks were spotted in the
upper part of the structure but there was no water leakage.
Meanwhile
hundreds of people were injured in the region, though most of these
were minor injuries, said Rasheed, the health minister.
What eyewitnesses saw
Majida
Ameer, who lives in the south of Baghdad, said she ran to the streets
with her three children after the quake hit late Sunday.
"I was sitting with my kids having dinner and suddenly the building was just dancing in the air," Ameer told Reuters.
"I thought at first that it was a huge bomb. But then I heard everyone around me screaming: 'Earthquake!'"
Pourya Badrkhani, a music teacher in Kermanshah, Iran, told CNN he was sitting at home watching television when the quake hit.
Badrkhani said he rushed out of his home along with his family and joined neighbors on the streets.
He
said people were donating blood to help the injured while others have
volunteered to go and help the border cities, which he says were the
worst affected.
Previous earthquakes
Iran sits on a major fault line between the Arabian and Eurasian plates and has experienced a number of earthquakes in the past.
The
deadliest this century occurred in 2003 when a magnitude 6.6 earthquake
struck the southeastern city of Bam, killing some 26,000 people.
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