Hukumar EU tana riƙe wannan lambar: tare da Yuro biliyan 21.4, Jamus ita ce mafi girma mai ba da gudummawar kuɗi a cikin EU

Business Insider Jamus Hukumar EU tana riƙe wannan lambar: tare da Yuro biliyan 21.4, Jamus ita ce mafi girma mai ba da gudummawar kuɗi a cikin EU Romanus Otte - 25 mins ago Jamus ita ce mafi girma a cikin masu ba da gudummawar yanar gizo a cikin Tarayyar Turai. Shugaban gwamnatin tarayya Olaf Scholz da shugabar hukumar EU Ursula von der Leyen. Jamus ita ce mafi girma a cikin masu ba da gudummawar yanar gizo a cikin Tarayyar Turai. Shugaban gwamnatin tarayya Olaf Scholz da shugabar hukumar EU Ursula von der Leyen. "Ina son kud'ina ya dawo". Da wannan shahararriyar jimla, firaministan lokacin Maggie Thatcher ta fara gwagwarmayar neman Biritaniya ta bayar da gudunmawar EU a shekarar 1979. Kada ƙasarku ta biya ƙarin kuɗi ga Ƙungiyar fiye da kwarara daga tukwane na EU zuwa Burtaniya. Thatcher ya yi shawarwarin "rabawar Burtaniya". Duk da haka, Birtaniya ba su yi zaman lafiya da EU ba. A cikin 2016 sun zaɓi Brexit. A Jamus, ra'ayin Turai ya kasance mafi shahara. Akwai yarjejeniya cewa Jamus, a matsayinta na ƙasa a tsakiyar Turai, tana amfana musamman daga EU ta fuskar siyasa da tattalin arziki. Duk da haka, tambayar ta taso akai-akai game da ko farashin da Jamus, a matsayin mai ba da gudummawar yanar gizo, ke biya yana da ma'ana. Har zuwa shekara ta 2019, EU ta buga alkaluma kan muƙamai na ƙasashe membobin. Sannan ta kawo karshen wannan al'ada - saboda ta gaji da muhawara akai-akai game da masu karɓa da masu biyan kuɗi. Amma kuma saboda ta ɗauki wannan lissafin a matsayin ɗan ƙaramin mahimmanci a cikin ƙungiyar haɗin gwiwa da ta taɓa kasancewa. Tsohon kwamishinan kasafin kudin Tarayyar Turai na Jamus Günther Oettinger (CDU) ma ya kira su da "zaman banza". Cibiyar Tattalin Arziki ta Jamus (IW) tana ganin ta daban. Masana tattalin arziki na IW sun yi lissafin, ta hanyar amfani da tsohuwar hanyar Hukumar EU. Bayan haka, batun kuɗin haraji ne kuma, a cikin yanayin Jamus, ba game da ƙananan kuɗi ba. A cikin 2021, Jamus ta biya jimlar Yuro biliyan 21.4 ga Tarayyar Turai fiye da kudaden EU da ke kwarara zuwa Jamus. Jamus ita ce mafi girma a cikin masu ba da gudummawar yanar gizo ga EU. Gudunmawar da Jamus ta bayar ta ninka ta biyu mafi yawan masu biyan kuɗi, wato Faransa, da Euro biliyan 10.9. Gudunmawar gidan yanar gizon Jamus ta ƙaru sosai da Yuro biliyan 5.9 daga 2020 zuwa 2021, in ji IW. Masana tattalin arziki sun danganta hakan ga Brexit, ficewar Birtaniya daga EU. Bayan haka, dole ne a sake tsara hanyoyin tafiyar da kuɗi. Dangane da lissafin IW, ƙasashe goma na EU sun kasance masu ba da gudummawa ta hanyar sadarwa kuma ƙasashe membobi 17 sun kasance masu karɓar saƙon a cikin 2021. Jamus da Faransa suna cikin manyan ƙasashe biyar masu biyan kuɗi: Netherlands (EUR biliyan 4.1), Sweden (EUR biliyan 2.5) da Denmark (EUR biliyan 1.5). A cewar kudirin, kasar Poland ce ta fi kowace kasa samun kudin shiga a cikin Tarayyar Turai, wadda ke karbar euro biliyan 12.9 fiye da yadda take biya. Girka na biye a wani ɗan nesa da Yuro biliyan 4.7, Hungary (4.3), Romania (4.2) da Spain (3.5). Yanzu Jamus kuma ita ce mafi girman tattalin arziki a cikin EU tare da mafi yawan mutane. Poland kuma tana ɗaya daga cikin manyan ƙasashen EU. Don haka IW ta sanya cikakkiyar ma'auni na gudunmawar dangane da karfin tattalin arziki da yawan al'ummar kasashen. Domin karfin tattalin arziki, masana tattalin arziki suna amfani da babban kudin shiga na kasa (GNI). A cikin wannan ra'ayi, nisa sun fi ƙanƙanta, kuma tsari kuma ana canza shi kaɗan. Koyaya, Jamus ta kasance ƙasa mafi yawan masu ba da gudummawa tare da gudummawar kashi 0.58 na GNI. Netherlands ta biyo baya a nan.